As we all know, Cyber crime is an illegal and criminal activity that targets a networking device or a computer for violating privacy. Find out security ways to deal with it.
This article will help us to know in brief about cyber crime.
- What cyber crime deals with.
- Types of cyber crime
- Protection against cyber crime.
What cyber crime deals with?
Firstly, I think cyber crime ranges from all rogue individuals to a group of hackers to state sponsored factions.
How it affects the security?
It uses techniques like phishing, social engineering and all kinds of malware practices. Moreover, cyber criminals can violate privacy, steal data for gaining profit.
For instance, a hacker managed to hack into the US stock market on a massive scale. According to an expert survey, cyber crime damages will reach 6 trillion dollars by 2021.
Types of cyber crime
- Identity fraud
- Email bombing and internet fraud
- Cyber extortion
- Crypto jacking
- Cyberespionage
- Phishing
Firstly, cyber extortion is an act where cyber criminals demand money against some malicious activity to the victim’s device like denial of service attack (DOS).
Secondly, crypto jacking is an act where hackers infect victim’s device and use them to mine crypto currencies without user’s knowledge.
Phishing is a method where hackers send malicious emails or URLs to gain access to the device.
Lastly, cyberespionage is an act of networking device to gain access to confidential information.
Protection and Security against Cyber Crime
So now as we understood what cyber crime is and some of its type, we need to know the security measures used.
Let’s see some of the best ways to protect our personal information against cyber crime.
Keeping software updated
This is one of the best way to protect our system against cyber crime. Moreover, it ensures benefit with latest security updates.
Use of anti-virus
Some of the best anti-virus software include Norton antivirus plus, Kaspersky antivirus, McAfee etc.
This anti-virus detects threats, viruses that are likely to cause damage to the computer system and removes it. In addition, it can also block spams and unnecessary ads.
Use strong passwords
Usage of strong password can prove to be beneficiary as might not be easier to crack it.
Not to click on links in spam emails
In addition to using strong passwords and keeping software up to date, it is recommended to click on spam links. Moreover, by clicking on such links victims might get access to your confidential data.
Be cautious about website URLs you visit
We should be highly aware of which website we are visiting. It is better if we surf through safe and secure sites only.
Summary
So we have learnt about cyber crimes and its major types.
In conclusion, we have now understood about various protective measure against cyber crime. We have also learnt about how to keep our data safe and secure.
